Montgomery County has issued an Extreme Cold Alert from 2 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Thursday, Dec. 19. The wind chill is expected to drop below 32 degrees Fahrenheit, creating dangerous outdoor conditions. Officials urge residents to wear layers if going outside and take extra precautions, especially if spending significant time outdoors.
An Extreme Cold Alert is issued when temperatures or wind chills fall below 32 degrees, increasing the risk of frostbite and hypothermia. The county may also issue a Cold Emergency Alert for sub-zero temperatures or wind chills, which pose severe risks for prolonged outdoor exposure.
Montgomery County has activated an Extreme Cold Alert from 2 am to 11 am Thur., 12/19. Expect the wind chill to be below 32 degrees F. Wear layers if you go outside. Take extra precautions if you spend significant time outdoors. More information: https://t.co/jMV4anGEFq #MdWx pic.twitter.com/0oEgcWVeEt
— Montgomery Co OEMHS (@ReadyMontgomery) December 18, 2024
Children, seniors, and individuals without shelter are particularly vulnerable. Neighbors and family members should check on older adults, especially those living alone, who are at risk of hypothermia even indoors. Children playing outdoors should be supervised, and everyone outside should dress in layers and cover exposed skin.
Hypothermia Risks and Signs
Hypothermia occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce, depleting energy stores. This can impair brain function, making it difficult to recognize the symptoms. Signs include shivering, confusion, exhaustion, slurred speech, and drowsiness. Infants may display bright red, cold skin and low energy.
If a person’s temperature drops below 95 degrees, seek emergency medical attention immediately. While waiting for help, move the person to a warm place, remove wet clothing, and warm the body’s center using an electric blanket or skin-to-skin contact.
Frostbite Precautions
Frostbite often affects the nose, ears, cheeks, fingers, and toes. Signs include numbness, redness, or skin that appears white or waxy. If frostbite is suspected, move indoors, warm the affected area with body heat, and avoid direct heat sources or rubbing the skin.
Safety Tips
- Indoor Safety: Use fireplaces, space heaters, and wood stoves cautiously. Ensure proper ventilation to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning. Keep space heaters three feet away from flammable items and avoid extension cords.
- Vehicle Safety: Keep the gas tank full and maintain adequate antifreeze levels. Always have a charged phone and extra blankets.
- Animal Care: Do not leave pets outside unattended. It’s considered cruelty and can lead to fines. If animals must stay outside, provide adequate shelter and approved heat sources.
County residents in need of warming centers can visit public facilities like libraries and recreation centers during regular hours. Concerned residents can report individuals or animals in danger to the non-emergency line at 301-279-8000.
Sign up for emergency alerts at alert.montgomerycountymd.gov to receive severe weather updates directly to your phone or email.
Stay informed and safe during the extreme cold weather.